See xeque on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "xeque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mecayapan Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mecayapan Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 12 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 15 1 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nest"
],
"id": "en-xeque-nhx-noun-de8uMpvb",
"links": [
[
"nest",
"nest#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapásol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeke/"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "em xeque"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شاه",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"t": "king",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ksayati",
"t": "he rules, he has power over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tke-",
"t": "to gain power over, gain control over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cheque",
"3": "xá"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cheque and xá",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh), from Persian شاه (šâh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Doublet of cheque and xá.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe",
"que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "xeque-mate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "pt:Chess",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 13 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 14 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 7 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-ExmkrODZ",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dangerous situation"
],
"id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-WzoieqCz",
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a dangerous situation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:شَيْخ<ref:<<name:Infopédia>> !!! <<name:Priberam>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ش ي خ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"شَيْخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"xeque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"xeque\">\nBorrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xeica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "xeicas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "xeica"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques, feminine xeica, feminine plural xeicas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe",
"que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sheikh",
"word": "xeique"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of xeique (“sheikh”)"
],
"id": "en-xeque-pt-noun-EXVcGoWt",
"links": [
[
"xeique",
"xeique#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "xeque",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mecayapan Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mecayapan Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl lemmas",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nest"
],
"links": [
[
"nest",
"nest#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tapásol"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃeke/"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Persian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي خ",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "em xeque"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَاه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شاه",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian شاه (šâh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
"t": "king",
"tr": "šāh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏋",
"t": "king",
"ts": "xšāyaθiya"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*ksayati",
"t": "he rules, he has power over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tke-",
"t": "to gain power over, gain control over"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cheque",
"3": "xá"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cheque and xá",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَاه (šāh), from Persian شاه (šâh, “king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh, “king”), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /xšāyaθiya/, “king”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ksayati (“he rules, he has power over”), from Proto-Indo-European *tke- (“to gain power over, gain control over”). Doublet of cheque and xá.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe",
"que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "xeque-mate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) check (when the king is directly threatened by an enemy piece)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xaque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dangerous situation"
],
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) a dangerous situation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with etymology texts",
"Portuguese entries with etymon",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
"Portuguese terms derived from the Arabic root ش ي خ",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:شَيْخ<ref:<<name:Infopédia>> !!! <<name:Priberam>>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ش ي خ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"شَيْخ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Portuguese\", \"term\" : \"xeque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pt\" }\" data-lang=\"pt\" data-title=\"xeque\">\nBorrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic شَيْخ (šayḵ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xeques",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "xeica",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "xeicas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "xeica"
},
"expansion": "xeque m (plural xeques, feminine xeica, feminine plural xeicas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"xe",
"que"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sheikh",
"word": "xeique"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of xeique (“sheikh”)"
],
"links": [
[
"xeique",
"xeique#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.ke/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɛ.kɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"homophone": "cheque"
}
],
"word": "xeque"
}
Download raw JSONL data for xeque meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.